BLOG POST 11: SUSTAINABILITY & SOCIAL CONSCIENCE
‘So there’s the Earth and then there’s me’ (Week 1, Term 2)
‘So there’s the Earth and then there’s me’ (Week 1, Term 2)
This post will juxtapose two understandings
of ‘self’ in relation to the world and will consider how these different
identifications of self can influence the creation of Social Apathy and/or
Social Conscience. Such depictions include that of the individual, autonomous being
that exists internally, aware of an outward and external world, and
contrastingly that of the self-within-the-world that exists interdependently
with the earth and recognizes it as both influencing and being influenced by
the world in which they exist.
“Homosapiens… the only species to suffer psychological
exile… that aspect of the human condition known as self-consciousness, the
awareness of oneself and of the distinction between oneself and the external
world” (Stibbe, 2009:185). To believe one has no affect on the world, the world
has no affect on them and that their singular being is void of connection to
others, can result in a being who is Socially Apathetic. Social apathy is the “feeling
that, despite sympathy or compassion, ‘it
has nothing to do with me’, or that ‘it’s
not my problem’” (Stibbe, 2009:107). One could thus be socially apathetic in
their responsibility towards the earth, the environment and others within society.
A Socially Apathetic being who does not take responsibility for the part they
play within the earth’s system, is unlikely to engage with the sustainable
practices required to meet the needs of climate change, poverty and future
generations.
One who is not Socially Apathetic,
according to Stibbe, is Socially Conscience. Social Conscience is “shaped by a
person’s moral framework (with) interconnected elements (of) consciousness,
structure, and agency” (Stibbe, 2009:106). A person with a social conscience is
likely to concern themselves with issues such as the unjust poverty gap,
homelessness, climate change and how many are affected by such issues with no
fault of their own. The difference between social conscience and individual
conscience is illustrated in the below diagram (Stibbe, 2009:106).
In order to combat Social Apathy and
promote Social Conscience, it is important that sustainability education
reinforces the responsibility of individuals as influential components within
the earth’s system and furthermore, recognizes how the consequences of bad
sustainable practice does not just harm the earth, but within an interdependent
framework, also harms the actor. The Gaia System (Stibbe, 2009) reinforces
educating for sustainability through systems (interdependent) thinking.
Through utilizing education, one can begin
to develop their social conscience and consider positive practices they can
take to impact on their world and thus equally themselves. Stibbe further
encourages educators to help young people find an area requiring sustainable practice/impact
that could be of particular and/or innate interest to them. Another way to
promote man as interdependent is to educate philosophies that adopt the
‘interdependent’ approach for inspiration towards positive sustainable
practices (Stibbe, 2009). Examples include, Buddhist and Taoist philosophies,
which we will address in the next post.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Stibbe, A. (2009) The Handbook of Sustainability Literacy: Skills for a Changing World. Dartington:
Green Books.

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